Dengue Fever Prevention Education For Communities At Mangkupalas Health Center

Abstract

Dengue remains a significant public health challenge within the operational area of Puskesmas Mangkupalas, while the baseline knowledge of community members regarding its prevention remains inadequate. This community service activity aims to enhance public awareness concerning vector control through mosquito nest eradication via draining, covering, recycling used items, and supplementary preventive measures. The educational program was conducted on May 23, 2026, engaging 20 participants through interactive lectures, discussions, question-and-answer sessions, and leaflets. Knowledge levels were assessed using a 10-item questionnaire administered before and immediately after the intervention. The average score increased from 6,40 to 9,45. Participants classified under the good knowledge category rose from 4 individuals (20%) to 18 individuals (90%), whereas those in the poor category decreased from 16 individuals (80%) to 2 individuals (10%). The Wilcoxon signed-rank test confirmed a significant difference in scores before and after the education session (Z = -3,871; p = 0,001). These findings indicate a short-term improvement in knowledge following the educational intervention, while continued monitoring remains necessary to evaluate the practical application of preventive behaviors within households