Publications Ethic

PUBLICATION ETHICS • RESEARCH INTEGRITY • EDITORIAL INDEPENDENCE
Publication Ethics and Malpractice Statement
EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis
p-ISSN 2338-8412 • e-ISSN 2716-4411
PEER-REVIEWED • OPEN ACCESS • RESEARCH INTEGRITY
EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis is a peer-reviewed, double-blind peer-reviewed, and open-access scholarly journal published by the Faculty of Economics, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu, Indonesia.

This Publication Ethics and Malpractice Statement establishes the ethical responsibilities of all parties involved in scholarly publishing, including authors, editors, editorial board members, reviewers, and the publisher.

The journal is committed to maintaining academic integrity, editorial independence, transparency, confidentiality, fairness, responsible peer review, and the reliability of the scholarly record. The journal's ethical framework is informed by internationally recognized principles of publication ethics, including the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) Core Practices.
Journal Identification
Print ISSN: 2338-8412
Electronic ISSN: 2716-4411
Publisher: Faculty of Economics, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
Ethical Guidelines for Journal Publication

The publication of a scholarly article represents an important contribution to the development of knowledge. Peer-reviewed publications should therefore reflect sound research methods, transparent reporting, academic integrity, appropriate attribution, ethical research conduct, and independent editorial judgement.

All parties involved in publication are expected to act responsibly and cooperate in protecting the accuracy, credibility, accessibility, and integrity of the scholarly record.

1. Duties of Editors
Publication Decisions

The Editor-in-Chief and responsible editors decide whether a manuscript should be accepted, revised, or rejected based on its originality, scholarly contribution, methodological quality, relevance to the journal's scope, ethical compliance, and peer-review evidence.

Reviewers provide scholarly recommendations, but the final editorial decision remains the responsibility of the authorized editor.

Fair and Impartial Evaluation

Manuscripts are evaluated on their scholarly content and relevance without discrimination based on personal characteristics, nationality, institutional affiliation, religious belief, gender, political views, or other factors unrelated to scientific merit.

Editorial Independence
Editorial decisions must remain independent from Article Processing Charges, financial interests, advertising, sponsorship, institutional pressure, personal relationships, or commercial considerations.

Payment of publication charges does not purchase or guarantee acceptance, favorable peer review, publication priority, citation, or authorship.
Confidentiality

Editors and editorial staff must protect information concerning submitted manuscripts. Manuscript content and confidential editorial information should be shared only with persons who legitimately participate in the editorial and peer-review process.

Disclosure and Conflicts of Interest

Editors must not use unpublished information obtained through a submitted manuscript for personal research or advantage without appropriate authorization. Editors who have a relevant personal, professional, financial, institutional, collaborative, or other conflict of interest must recuse themselves from handling the manuscript.

Submissions from Editors or Editorial Board Members

Manuscripts submitted by editors, editorial board members, or persons with close relationships to journal management must undergo the same independent editorial screening and peer-review standards as other submissions. Such manuscripts should be assigned to an editor without a relevant conflict of interest.

2. Duties of Reviewers
Contribution to Editorial Decisions

Peer review supports editors in assessing the quality, originality, validity, relevance, and scholarly contribution of manuscripts. Constructive reviewer comments may also assist authors in improving their work.

Competence and Promptness

A reviewer who believes that the manuscript is outside their expertise or cannot be reviewed within the requested period should promptly inform the editor and decline the review assignment.

Confidentiality

Manuscripts received for review are confidential documents. Reviewers must not share, reproduce, distribute, publicly discuss, or use manuscript content for personal advantage without authorization from the journal.

Objectivity

Reviews must be objective, evidence-based, respectful, and academically constructive. Personal criticism, discriminatory comments, abusive language, or unsupported accusations against authors are inappropriate.

Acknowledgement of Sources

Reviewers should identify important relevant published work that has not been appropriately acknowledged where this materially affects the manuscript. Reviewers should also inform the editor of suspected plagiarism, duplicate publication, substantial overlap, data concerns, or other potential research-integrity problems.

Reviewer Conflicts of Interest

Reviewers must decline an assignment when financial, personal, collaborative, institutional, competitive, supervisory, or other relationships could compromise or reasonably appear to compromise their impartiality.

Confidentiality and Artificial Intelligence
Reviewers must protect confidential manuscript content when using digital tools. Unpublished manuscripts, reviewer reports, identifiable data, or confidential information should not be uploaded to public generative-AI services when doing so could compromise confidentiality, intellectual property, or privacy.
3. Duties of Authors
Reporting Standards

Authors must provide an accurate, transparent, and sufficiently detailed account of the research conducted. Methods, data sources, analysis, findings, limitations, and conclusions should be reported honestly and in sufficient detail to permit appropriate scholarly evaluation and, where feasible, replication.

Fabrication, falsification, deceptive data manipulation, knowingly inaccurate statements, or selective reporting intended to mislead readers are unacceptable.

Originality and Plagiarism

Authors must submit original work. Text, ideas, data, images, tables, figures, or other material originating from other sources must be appropriately quoted, cited, acknowledged, and used with permission where required.

Plagiarism, translated plagiarism, deceptive text recycling, unattributed reuse, and appropriation of another person's ideas or data are unacceptable.

Multiple, Redundant, or Concurrent Publication

Authors must not simultaneously submit substantially the same manuscript to more than one journal. Duplicate or redundant publication without appropriate disclosure, justification, and citation is unethical.

Authorship and Contributorship

Authorship must be limited to persons who made substantial scholarly contributions to the work and who accept responsibility for the published article. Guest, honorary, gift, purchased, transferred, and ghost authorship are not permitted.

The corresponding author must ensure that all authors have approved the manuscript, authorship order, declarations, revisions, and final version. The journal encourages transparent description of individual contributor roles.

Acknowledgement of Sources

Authors must appropriately acknowledge publications, datasets, theories, instruments, methods, and other scholarly sources that materially contributed to the research.

Research Data and Data Availability

Authors should preserve relevant underlying research data and provide appropriate information concerning data availability. Editors may request supporting data or documentation where reasonably necessary to assess research reliability or investigate an integrity concern.

Data sharing must comply with participant consent, privacy, confidentiality, ethical requirements, contractual restrictions, and applicable law.

Ethical Approval and Informed Consent

Research involving human participants, identifiable personal information, vulnerable populations, or other research requiring ethical oversight must provide appropriate ethical approval and informed-consent information where required.

Funding and Conflicts of Interest

Authors must disclose relevant research funding and financial or non-financial competing interests that could reasonably be perceived to influence the research, analysis, interpretation, or reporting of the work.

Artificial Intelligence Disclosure
Artificial intelligence systems cannot be listed as authors.

Authors must disclose substantive use of generative AI or AI-assisted technologies where relevant and remain fully responsible for checking facts, references, analysis, data, conclusions, and other content. AI must not be used to fabricate data, respondents, references, images, statistical results, or other research evidence.
Fundamental Errors in Published Work

When authors discover a significant error or inaccuracy in their published work, they must promptly notify the journal and cooperate with the editor in issuing an appropriate correction, clarification, or other post-publication action.

4. Responsibilities of the Publisher

The Faculty of Economics, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu, as publisher of EKOMBIS REVIEW, supports the journal's editorial infrastructure, administrative continuity, publication platform, preservation, and ethical governance.

The publisher respects the editorial independence of the Editor-in-Chief and editorial team. Financial, advertising, sponsorship, institutional, or commercial considerations must not determine the scientific acceptance or rejection of individual manuscripts.

5. Allegations of Research and Publication Misconduct

EKOMBIS REVIEW takes credible allegations of research or publication misconduct seriously, whether concerns are raised before or after publication.

Concerns may include, but are not limited to:
  • fabrication or falsification of research data;
  • plagiarism or duplicate publication;
  • authorship manipulation;
  • citation manipulation;
  • peer-review manipulation;
  • paper-mill activity;
  • fabricated references or reviewer identities;
  • unethical research;
  • misleading AI-generated content; or
  • serious undisclosed conflicts of interest.

Allegations are assessed fairly and proportionately. Editors may request explanations or evidence from authors, consult independent experts, institutional authorities, ethics bodies, or other relevant parties, and take appropriate editorial or post-publication action.

6. Complaints and Appeals

Authors, reviewers, readers, and other stakeholders may raise concerns regarding editorial procedures, peer review, ethics, published content, or journal administration through the journal's official contact mechanism.

Appeals against editorial decisions should identify a significant scholarly, factual, or procedural issue. Appeals do not guarantee reconsideration or acceptance and should not be used merely to avoid legitimate reviewer criticism.

7. Corrections, Retractions and the Scholarly Record

EKOMBIS REVIEW is committed to maintaining an accurate and reliable scholarly record. Published articles are not silently altered merely because errors or concerns arise.

Depending on the nature and seriousness of a matter, the journal may issue a correction, editorial notice, expression of concern, retraction, or other appropriate scholarly-record update. Such notices should be transparent and linked to the affected article where technically possible.

Related Publication Policies
Publication Integrity Statement
EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis is committed to ethical scholarly publishing, independent editorial decision-making, responsible peer review, transparent authorship, appropriate research conduct, and correction of the scholarly record when credible errors or misconduct are identified.
EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Published by Faculty of Economics, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
p-ISSN 2338-8412 • e-ISSN 2716-4411
Official Journal Website