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Submission Preparation Checklist

As part of the submission process, authors are required to check off their submission's compliance with all of the following items, and submissions may be returned to authors that do not adhere to these guidelines.
  • The submission has not been previously published, nor is it before another journal for consideration (or an explanation has been provided in Comments to the Editor).
  • The submission file is in OpenOffice, Microsoft Word, or RTF document file format.
  • Where available, URLs for the references have been provided.
  • The text is single-spaced; uses a 12-point font; employs italics, rather than underlining (except with URL addresses); and all illustrations, figures, and tables are placed within the text at the appropriate points, rather than at the end.
  • The text adheres to the stylistic and bibliographic requirements outlined in the Author Guidelines.

Author Guidelines

MANUSCRIPT PREPARATION • RESEARCH INTEGRITY • PUBLICATION QUALITY
Author Guidelines
Jurnal Fokus Manajemen (JFM)
p-ISSN 2809-9931 • e-ISSN 2809-9141 • DOI Prefix 10.37676/jfm
QUARTERLY • FEBRUARY • MAY • AUGUST • NOVEMBER
Authors submitting manuscripts to Jurnal Fokus Manajemen (JFM) must prepare their manuscripts according to these Author Guidelines and the current JFM article template.

Manuscripts must be original, academically sound, ethically conducted, within the journal's Focus and Scope, and must not be simultaneously submitted to another journal.

Authors are responsible for ensuring consistency between the manuscript, article template, OJS metadata, authorship information, references, declarations, and supporting research information.
Language
Indonesian / English
Abstract
150–250 Words
References
APA 7th
Submission
OJS Only
1. Scope of Manuscripts

Jurnal Fokus Manajemen publishes scholarly manuscripts that make a clear theoretical, empirical, methodological, or managerial contribution to the field of management and related disciplines. The journal welcomes quantitative, qualitative, mixed-method, and other academically appropriate research designs.

Relevant topics include, but are not limited to:

Human Resource Management
Financial Management
Marketing Management
Strategic Management
Organizational Behavior
Operations & Supply Chain Management
Change & Innovation Management
Knowledge Management
Entrepreneurship & SMEs
Digital Business & E-Business
Sharia Management
Corporate Finance, Investment & Capital Markets
2. Manuscript Types
Original Research Article Reports original empirical or analytical research using appropriate quantitative, qualitative, mixed, experimental, survey, secondary-data, or other scholarly methods.
Systematic / Structured Literature Review Synthesizes literature using a transparent and reproducible review method and provides a substantive theoretical or managerial contribution.
Conceptual / Theoretical Paper Develops conceptual arguments, theoretical propositions, frameworks, or critical scholarly perspectives grounded in relevant literature.
Analytical Case Study Examines an organization, industry, policy, or managerial phenomenon using systematic evidence and provides analytical rather than purely descriptive contribution.
3. Originality and Submission Requirements
  • The manuscript must be original and must not have been previously published in substantially the same form.
  • The manuscript must not be simultaneously under consideration by another journal.
  • All sources, quotations, datasets, figures, tables, theories, and ideas originating from other works must be appropriately acknowledged.
  • The manuscript may be screened for similarity and other research-integrity concerns.
  • Authors must use the latest JFM manuscript template.
4. Language and Title

Manuscripts may be written in Indonesian or English. Academic language should be clear, concise, professional, and grammatically appropriate.

Title Rule: For an Indonesian full-text manuscript, authors must provide titles in both Indonesian and English. For an English full-text manuscript, an English title is sufficient. The title should be specific, informative, concise, and reflect the primary finding, research problem, or scholarly contribution. Avoid unnecessary location wording unless the location is substantively important.
5. Author Names and Metadata
  • Author names must be written without academic degrees or professional titles.
  • Affiliations must be written in full and include department/study program where relevant, faculty, institution, city, and country.
  • Affiliation superscripts should be used only where authors have genuinely different affiliations.
  • The corresponding author must be clearly marked with an asterisk (*).
  • A valid corresponding-author institutional email should be provided.
  • Authors should provide an ORCID iD where available.
Metadata Consistency: author names, order, affiliations, email addresses, article title, abstract, and keywords entered into OJS must be consistent with the submitted and published manuscript.
6. Required Manuscript Structure
No. Section Main Requirement
1 Title & Author Metadata Title, authors, affiliations, corresponding author, email, ORCID, and article metadata.
2 Abstract / Abstrak 150–250 words; objective, concise method, key findings, and principal conclusion/contribution.
3 Introduction / Pendahuluan Problem, significance, state of the art, research gap, novelty/contribution, and objective.
4 Literature Review & Hypothesis Development Optional as a separate section where theoretical or hypothesis development requires dedicated discussion.
5 Research Method Research design, data source, population/sample, sampling, measurement, data collection, analysis, software, and ethics where applicable.
6 Results and Discussion Present findings clearly and discuss their meaning, theoretical relationship, prior studies, contributions, and implications.
7 Conclusion and Implications Answer the research objective and state theoretical, managerial, or policy implications, limitations, and future research where appropriate.
8 Declarations AI use, author contributions, funding, conflict of interest, data availability, and ethics approval/consent.
9 References APA 7th edition, consistent with all in-text citations.
7. Abstract and Keywords

The abstract should contain approximately 150–250 words and must be self-contained. Do not include citations, tables, figures, footnotes, or unexplained abbreviations.

The abstract should concisely state the research objective, method, principal findings, and main conclusion or contribution.

  • Indonesian full-text manuscripts must provide both Indonesian and English abstracts.
  • English full-text manuscripts may provide an English abstract only.
  • Provide approximately 3–5 relevant keywords that accurately represent the manuscript.
8. Introduction

The Introduction should develop a logical scholarly argument rather than presenting a simple list of previous studies.

  1. Problem Context and Significance — explain the phenomenon and why the issue is important.
  2. State of the Art — synthesize relevant and preferably recent primary research.
  3. Research Gap — clearly identify what remains unresolved or insufficiently examined.
  4. Novelty / Contribution — explicitly state the manuscript's new contribution.
  5. Research Objective — end the section with clear objective(s), research question(s), and/or hypotheses where applicable.
9. Literature Review and Hypothesis Development

This section is optional as a separate section. Use it when a manuscript requires dedicated theoretical development, conceptual framing, model development, or hypothesis formulation.

Where literature synthesis is already adequately integrated into the Introduction, this section may be omitted. Authors should avoid repeating the Introduction.

10. Research Method

The research method must be sufficiently transparent to permit scholarly evaluation and, where appropriate, replication.

Authors should report, as applicable:

  • research design and setting/context;
  • population, sample, respondents, or data source;
  • sampling technique and sample-selection criteria;
  • variables/constructs and operational definitions;
  • research instruments and evidence of validity/reliability where relevant;
  • data-collection procedures;
  • analytical techniques, model specifications, and software;
  • robustness, diagnostic, or model-quality procedures where appropriate;
  • for secondary-data studies, database/source and observation period; and
  • ethical approval, informed consent, or justified exemption statement where applicable.
11. Results and Discussion

Results should present the principal findings clearly and efficiently. Tables and figures may be used where they improve understanding.

The Discussion must go beyond repeating numerical results. Authors should:

  • interpret the meaning of the principal findings;
  • relate the findings to the research objective and method;
  • compare the results with relevant and recent previous research;
  • explain agreements, differences, or contradictions with prior studies;
  • connect results to relevant theory; and
  • clearly state theoretical, managerial, practical, and/or policy contributions where appropriate.
12. Conclusion and Implications

The conclusion must directly answer the research objective and emphasize the principal new or important finding supported by the study.

Authors should state theoretical and/or managerial or policy implications where relevant. Limitations and focused directions for future research may also be included.

Do not merely repeat the Abstract or reproduce the Results and Discussion section. New evidence or arguments should not be introduced in the conclusion.
13. Tables and Figures
  • Tables and figures must be numbered sequentially using Arabic numerals.
  • Each table and figure must be cited and discussed in the manuscript text.
  • Titles must clearly identify the content of the table or figure.
  • Sources or authors' analysis should be stated where appropriate.
  • Figures must be legible and of sufficient resolution for publication.
  • Do not duplicate exactly the same information in text, table, and figure form.
14. Acknowledgments

The Acknowledgments section is optional. Authors may acknowledge institutions, technical assistance, research participants, or persons who contributed to the work but do not meet the criteria for authorship.

15. Mandatory Declarations
To strengthen publication transparency and consistency with the JFM article template, authors must complete the applicable declarations before publication.
Declaration Requirement
AI Use Disclosure State whether generative AI or AI-assisted technologies were used and, if used, identify the tool and purpose. AI tools cannot be listed as authors.
Author Contributions Describe individual author contributions, for example Conceptualization, Methodology, Data Curation, Formal Analysis, Writing, Review & Editing, and Supervision.
Funding Statement State the funding organization and grant/award number where applicable. If no specific funding was received, state this explicitly.
Conflict of Interest Declare relevant financial and non-financial competing interests or state that no conflict exists.
Data Availability State where supporting data can be accessed or explain legitimate ethical, privacy, legal, contractual, or confidentiality restrictions.
Ethics Approval / Consent For applicable research, identify the approving ethics committee/institution and approval number and describe consent. For exempt or low-risk research, provide an appropriate exemption statement. If not applicable, state “Not applicable.”
16. References

References must follow the American Psychological Association (APA) 7th edition consistently.

  • Include at least 15 relevant references.
  • Prioritize peer-reviewed primary research sources.
  • As a journal quality target, authors are encouraged to use more than 80% primary research sources.
  • As a quality target, authors should aim for more than 80% references published within the last 10 years, except relevant seminal/classic literature.
  • Every in-text citation must appear in the reference list and every reference listed must be cited in the manuscript.
  • Include DOI links in the format https://doi.org/... whenever available.
  • Authors are strongly encouraged to use reference-management software such as Mendeley, Zotero, or EndNote.
APA 7 Journal Article Example

Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (2025). Title of the journal article in sentence case. Journal Name, 12(3), 101–118. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/xxxxx

Book Example

Author, A. A. (2021). Title of book in sentence case (2nd ed.). Publisher.
17. Online Submission
All manuscripts must be submitted electronically through the Jurnal Fokus Manajemen Online Journal System (OJS).

Manuscripts should not be submitted to private or personal email addresses as a substitute for the official OJS submission process.
18. Revised Manuscripts

Authors receiving a revision decision must respond carefully to the editor and reviewer comments and submit the revised manuscript through OJS within the deadline stated in the editorial decision.

Authors should provide a clear point-by-point response explaining how each comment has been addressed or providing an academic justification where a suggested revision has not been adopted.

Failure to submit the requested revision within the editorial deadline may result in closure of the submission. A substantially delayed manuscript may be treated as a new submission at the editor's discretion.
19. Publication Ethics and Research Integrity

Authors must comply with JFM policies concerning publication ethics, authorship, plagiarism, conflicts of interest, research misconduct, artificial intelligence, ethical oversight, research data, corrections, retractions, and other relevant integrity requirements.

Important: Payment of any Article Processing Charge, where applicable, is administratively separate from editorial evaluation. Payment must not influence reviewer selection, reviewer recommendations, acceptance, rejection, or publication priority.
20. Author Submission Checklist
☐ The manuscript is within Jurnal Fokus Manajemen's Focus and Scope.
☐ The manuscript is original and is not simultaneously submitted elsewhere.
☐ Title(s), author names, affiliations, corresponding-author email, ORCID, and OJS metadata are complete and consistent.
☐ Indonesian manuscripts contain Indonesian and English titles and abstracts.
☐ The abstract is 150–250 words, self-contained, citation-free, and includes objective, method, principal findings, and conclusion/contribution.
☐ The Introduction clearly contains the problem, state of the art, research gap, novelty/contribution, and research objective.
☐ Research methods are described with sufficient transparency for scholarly evaluation and replication where appropriate.
☐ Results and Discussion provide critical interpretation and comparison with relevant previous research.
☐ All tables and figures are numbered, cited in the text, legible, and provided with appropriate titles and source notes.
☐ References use APA 7 consistently, contain at least 15 relevant references, prioritize primary and recent literature, and include DOI links where available.
☐ AI Use Disclosure, Author Contributions, Funding Statement, Conflict of Interest, Data Availability, and Ethics Approval/Consent have been completed.
☐ All instructional notes and placeholder text from the article template have been removed before submission.
☐ The manuscript file and metadata entered into OJS are consistent.
JFM 2026 MANUSCRIPT CONSISTENCY
Authors must maintain consistency among the JFM article template, Author Guidelines, OJS metadata, journal policies, revised manuscript, declarations, and final published PDF. Incomplete or inconsistent submissions may be returned to authors for technical correction before further editorial processing.
Jurnal Fokus Manajemen (JFM)
Published by LPPM Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
p-ISSN 2809-9931 • e-ISSN 2809-9141 • DOI Prefix 10.37676/jfm
Publication Frequency: February • May • August • November
Official Journal Website

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