Student Scientific Journal

The Implementation Model Of Universal Health Coverage Management

Lovitta Serlianti, Daisy Novira, Tuti Rohani — Sat, 28 Jun 2025 15:44:50 +0000

The purpose of this research is to identify the supporting factors and inhibiting factors in the implementation of universal health coverage in North Bengkulu Regency. Specifically, this research provides novelty to the focus on building an implementation model for the implementation of universal health coverage. The method in this study used a qualitative method using a case study approach. The findings in this study are the best model in the implementation of universal health coverage at the district level, namely comprehensive population coverage, essential health service packages, financial protection, a strong and efficient health system, high quality health services, community participation, justice and equality, sustainable financing. Especially for sustainable financing, the Social Security Provider Agency for health must be proactive in the planning and budgeting stages of the regional revenue and expenditure budget and must ensure that the proposed funding needs for universal health coverage programs are integrated in the local government work plan for the following year.

The Relationship Between Midwife Communication And The Satisfaction Level Of Pregnant Women At Antenatal Care Services At Padang Ulak Tanding Health Centre

Sinta Rahmadiana, Kintan Annisa, Taufianie Rossita — Fri, 18 Jul 2025 07:44:31 +0000

During pregnancy, regular supervision or examination is required or better known as Antenatal Care (ANC). Antenatal Care is the most important thing of pregnancy, by checking pregnancy regularly, it is hoped that it can detect conditions that contain risks in pregnancy and / or childbirth for both the mother and the fetus.... Good communication between midwives and pregnant women greatly affects the satisfaction of pregnant women in receiving services by midwives. So that mutual trust between midwives and patients can be obtained. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between midwife communication and the level of satisfaction of pregnant women in Antenatal Care services. The method in this study is descriptive correlative with a cross sectional approach. The sample was 40 people using total sampling technique. Data analysis using chi square test. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between midwife communication and the satisfaction of pregnant women in ANC services with a P-value = 0.000. The results of this study are expected to increase self-awareness to pay more attention to the health conditions of the womb by conducting ANC visits according to standards.

Factors Associated With The Incidence Of Sectio Caesarea In Labouring Mothers At Ummi Hospital Bengkulu Year 2024

Charolin Charolin, Ronalen Situmorang, Meita Tria Saputri — Fri, 18 Jul 2025 07:45:34 +0000

Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2021, the incidence of caesarean section worldwide increased to 21%. In Indonesia, vaginal delivery reached 81.5% and caesarean section 17.6%. In Bengkulu Province in 2023, 64% of deliveries were carried out by CS, 36% were normal deliveries. The most common CS action in Bengkulu City is 45%, and at Ummi Bengkulu Hospital, the incidence of caesarean sections has increased in the last 3 years. This type of research is quantitative with a longitudinal study method (Nursalam, 2016). The population of this study was all mothers giving birth at Ummi Bengkulu Hospital from January-December 2023 and January-June 2024, totaling 4586 people. The case sample was mothers giving birth with caesarean section due to indications of complications. Calculation of secondary data samples, calculation of total samples using the g-power calculation concept of 1293 respondents. From the caesarean section prevalence test, it is known that the number of caesarean section prevalence is 23.59% with a 95% CI range of 21.35-25.98. These results indicate that the number of caesarean sections at RSU Ummi Bengkulu from 2023-26 July 2024 was 305. This shows that the prevalence of caesarean sections is relatively high. There is a significant conclusive relationship between caesarean sections at RSU Ummi Bengkulu: preeclampsia (OR 6.55, 95%: 1.19-35.9, p-value: 0.025), premature rupture of membranes (OR: 9.81, 95%CI: 1.02-94.60, p-value: 0.0297) and fetal distress (OR: 1516.63, 95%CI: 588.5-3908.5, p-value: 0.0001). The researcher suggests that RSU Ummi Bengkulu collaborate with various parties to reduce indicators related to the occurrence of caesarean section, which is known to cause maternal and infant death, in order to reduce the incidence of AKI. This study is also a reference material that can be used as information media to conduct research development that has the same research outcomes. Expansion of the use of covariate variables to see the causal relationship of independent variables that are connected to dependent variables so that the dominant factor of caesarean section is known.

The Relationship Between Emotional Maturity And Conformity With Aggressive Behaviour Of Adolescents At Sma Negeri 04 Bengkulu City In 2024

Nesa Pebrianti, Darmawansyah Darmawansyah, Hengki Tranado — Fri, 18 Jul 2025 07:46:28 +0000

Aggressiveness in adolescents can be influenced by internal factors and external factors. Internal factors, namely factors within the individual related to the mental process of adolescents, for example, do not have good emotional maturity. Emotions such as anger, frustration, and envy arise when the external stimulus received does not match the perception of the individual. This study aims to determine the correlation between emotional maturity and friend conformity with adolescent aggressive behavior at SMA Negeri 04 of Bengkulu City in 2024. The research method used is descriptive quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. Sampling technique using simple random sampling technique with the number of samples in this study 90 people representing all students at SMA N 04 Bengkulu City. The results of the univariate test analysis almost half of the respondents (25.6%) with poor emotional maturity, most of the respondents (68.9%) with high friend conformity, a small proportion of respondents (22.2%) often do aggressive behavior. The results of bivariate analysis obtained the results of emotional maturity (0.000) and friend conformity (0.021) with aggressive behavior. There is a correlation between emotional maturity and aggressive behavior of adolescents in SMA Negeri 04 of Bengkulu City. The researcher suggested that for SMA Negeri 04 of Bengkulu City the results of this study can be the basis for implementing guidance, coaching, and counseling activity programs on aggressive behavior.

Relationship Between Tooth Brushing Behaviour And Cariogenic Food Consumption Habits With Dental Caries Incidence Dental Caries In SD Negeri 50 Bengkulu City Year 2024

Cimiendy Selli Kurniamy, Ravika Ramlis, Handi Rustandi — Fri, 18 Jul 2025 07:47:36 +0000

The World Health Organization (2022) estimates that oral diseases affect nearly 3.5 billion people worldwide. Globally, an estimated 2 billion people suffer from permanent dental caries and 514 million children suffer from primary dental caries. Untreated dental caries (tooth decay) in permanent teeth is the most common health condition according to the Global Burden of Disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between tooth brushing behavior and cariogenic food consumption habits with the incidence of dental caries at SD Negeri 50, Bengkulu City in 2024. The research method used was descriptive quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used simple random sampling technique with a sample size of 69 people representing all students at SD Negeri 50, Bengkulu City. The results of the univariate test analysis showed that most respondents (53.6%) had sufficient tooth brushing behavior, most respondents (55.1%) had moderate cariogenic food consumption habits, and most respondents (66.7%) did not have dental caries. The results of the bivariate analysis obtained the results of tooth brushing behavior (0.000) and cariogenic food consumption habits (0.000) with the incidence of dental caries. There is a relationship between tooth brushing behavior and cariogenic food consumption with the incidence of dental caries at SD Negeri 50, Bengkulu City in 2024. The researcher suggests that for SD Negeri 50, Bengkulu City, the results of this study can be the basis for implementing guidance, coaching, and counseling programs on dental caries.

The Relationship Between Age, Parity And History Of Abortion With The Incidence Of Abortion At RSU Ummi Bengkulu Year 2024

Fitriyani Fitriyani, Meita Tria Saputri, Yesi Putri — Fri, 18 Jul 2025 09:48:06 +0000

In 2017 there were 20 million cases of abortion in the world each year and 70,000 women died from abortion each year. Abortion cases in Southeast Asia amount to 4.2 million per year. In Indonesia, the incidence of abortion is 10-15% of 6 million pregnancies each year or 600,000-900,000. Artificial abortion is ± 750,000-1.5 million annually, 2,500 of which end in death (World Health Organization, 2020). Based on an initial survey that was conducted in December at Ummi Bengkulu Hospital, there were 20 pregnant women who experienced abortion, pregnant women with ages <20 years and >35 years were 3 (15%), pregnant women with parity 1 and more than >3 were 5 (25%), pregnant women with age >35 years parity >3 have a history of abortion amounted to 3 (15%), pregnant women with age >35 years parity >3 amounted to 2 (10%), pregnant women with parity >3 have and history of abortion amounted to 1 (5%), pregnant women with age 20-35 years parity 2-3 do not have a history of abortion amounted to 3 (15%). The method used in this study is quantitative, namely research used to determine the relationship between two variables with a longitudinal study approach. Univariate results A small proportion of abortions have age at risk, a small proportion of abortions occur in primiparous, multiparous pregnancies and most in multiparous rande pregnancies, a small proportion of pregnancies with a history of abortion, most have pregnancies without a history of abortion. bivariate results There is a significant conclusive relationship with abortion at Ummi Hospital bengkulu in 2024. In order to make input to pregnant women, mothers should control their pregnancy by doing ANC, avoiding things that have a negative impact on pregnancy, and maintaining mental health in accordance with the provisions of the government in order to avoid the incidence of abortion in future pregnancies.

Relationship Between Knowledge And Family Support With Pregnant Women's Interest In Participating In Prenatal Yoga At Rsu Ummi Bengkulu In 2024

Dwi Seftiani, Ronalen Br Situmorang, Meitha Tria Saputri — Fri, 18 Jul 2025 09:49:09 +0000

Prenatal yoga exercises for pregnancy can focus on the rhythm of breathing, prioritizing comfort and safety in practicing so it can provide many benefit to pregnant women (Ronalen, 2020). The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between knowledge and family support with the interest of pregnant women in participating in prenatal yoga at RSU UMMI Bengkulu. The method in this study used a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were 298 pregnant women who underwent pregnancy check-ups at RSU UMMI, Bengkulu City in January 2024. The sample was taken using non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling approach with a sample size of 75 pregnant women. Data collection was obtained from distributing questionnaires and filling out checklists on respondents. The results of the study obtained : (1) almost half of the respondents 27 (36%) with low interest; (2) the majority of respondents (54.7%) pregnant women with less knowledge; (3) the majority of respondents (52.0%) pregnant women did not receive support; (4) There is a relationship between knowledge and the value of ρ value = 0.001; (5) There is a relationship between family support and the value of ρ value = 0.002. Researchers hope to be able to provide input to pregnant women about the importance of participating in prenatal yoga because it has many benefits for pregnant women where during pregnancy the mother and fetus are in a healthy condition and the delivery process is normal and smooth.

The Relationship Of Maternal Education And Family Support Towards Hypothyroid Screening At Rs. Ummi Bengkulu City In 2024

Ernawaty Handayani, Diyah Tepi R, Mepi Sulastri — Fri, 18 Jul 2025 09:50:32 +0000

Congenital hypothyroidism is a general term for thyroid hormone deficiency due to thyroid gland dysfunction. Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening is a screening test to distinguish babies with Congenital Hypothyroidism from those without. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between mother's education and family support on hypothyroid screening at RS. UMMI in Bengkulu City in 2024. This study used a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was all newborns at RS. UMMI. The sample was taken using simple random sampling technique with a sample size of 76 babies. Data collection was obtained from questionnaires and the birth record register at RS. UMMI. The research results found that: (1) the majority of 40 mothers (52.6%) conducted hypothyroid screening; (2) the majority of 39 mothers (51.3%) had higher education; (3) the majority of 39 respondents (51.3%) did not receive family support; (4) there is a relationship between education with a ρ value = 0.002; (6) there is a relationship between family support with a ρ value = 0.006 and an OR value of 4. This study concluded that mother's education and family support greatly influence hypothyroid screening. It is hoped that after this study, more mothers will conduct hypothyroid screening on their babies, enabling early detection for optimal growth and development of the child in the future.

Factors Associated With The Incidence Of Temper Tantrums In Preschool Children (Aged 3-6 Years) At Paud Putri Ayu Posyandu Melur I And Ummi Peduli Bengkulu Year 2024

Sela Nova Lestari. A, Delta Aprianti, Emi Pebriani — Fri, 18 Jul 2025 09:51:36 +0000

Temper tantrum is a problem that often occurs in pre-school children. Factors that influence the occurrence of temper tantrums are parenting, parental communication, and work. The purpose of this research is to determine the factors associated with the incidence of temper tantrums. The method in this research is descriptive quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The place of this research is in two places, namely in Paud Putri Ayu and Paud Ummi Peduli Bengkulu The population in this study were all preschool children (aged 3-6 years). The sample in this study used a total sampling technique totalling 43 respondents. Data collection using primary data by distributing questionnaires of temper tantrums, parenting patterns, parental communication, and employment. The results showed that almost half of 19 (44.2%) respondents who experienced temper tantrums, a small proportion of 16 (37.2%) respondents with authoritarian parenting, a small proportion of 17 (39.5%) respondents who had ineffective parental communication, almost half 18 (41.9%) respondents with working parents. There is a relationship between parenting factors, parental communication factors, and work with the incidence of temper tantrums in preschool children (aged 3-6 years) at PAUD Putri Ayu Posyandu Melur I and Ummi Peduli Bengkulu 2024. The conclusion in this study is that communication, parenting and parental work can affect the occurrence of temper tantrums. The suggestion in this study is that people do good communication, democratic parenting to reduce the incidence of temper tantrums in preschool children.

Relationship Between Children's Characteristics And Bullying Behaviour At Junior High School N 10 Bengkulu City In 2024

Miska Khairunnisa, Hengki Tranado, Murwati Murwati — Fri, 18 Jul 2025 09:52:24 +0000

Bullying is one type of coercive behavior shown by overbearing behavior and repeated use of harassment or pressure to influence others. The specific objectives of this study were to to determine the frequency distribution of the correlation between the characteristics of children with bullying behavior (age, gender, play group, bullying behavior) and to know the correlation between the characteristics of age, gender, play group in children at SMP N 10 Bengkulu City in 2024. This study used a descriptive design with a cross sectional approach because researchers wanted to describe the rate of bullying behavior in the junior high school age community and determine the correlation between bullying behavior and the characteristics found in junior high school age children at SMP N 10 of Bengkulu City in 2024. The results of this study are the correlation between children's age and bullying behavior at SMP N 10 of Bengkulu City, the correlation between gender and bullying behavior at SMP N 10 of Bengkulu City, and the correlation between play groups or peers (gangs) with bullying behavior at SMP N 10 of Bengkulu City. Age with bullying behavior gets a value of p=0.200 which indicates no correlation, gender with bullying behavior gets a value of p=0.821 which indicates no correlation, play groups or peers (gangs) gets a value of p=0.029 which indicates a correlation. Schools and educational institutions including the government can see that the bullying problem that afflicts junior high school students is a real thing. This material on bullying in school children can be used as modality therapy to form a positive self-concept in school children therefore it can reduce the occurrence of bullying and can build school programs such as anti-bullying movements.