Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/mude <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>e-ISSN <a href="https://issn.lipi.go.id/terbit/detail/20220210442005435">2828-1799</a></strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE)</strong> is opening opportunities for the publication of journal articles. This journal focuses on topics:</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Humanities</strong>: Visual Arts, Performing Arts (Music, Dance, Theater), History,&nbsp;Language and Linguistics,&nbsp;Literature,&nbsp;Philosophy,&nbsp;Religious Studies and Theology,&nbsp;Culture and Civilization,&nbsp;Gender and Feminist Studies,&nbsp;Aesthetics.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Social Sciences</strong>: Geography, Sociology,&nbsp;Political Science,&nbsp;Human and Cultural Geography,&nbsp;Law and Legal Studies,&nbsp;Public Policy,&nbsp;Public Administration,&nbsp;Communication Studies,&nbsp;International Relations,&nbsp;Social Psychology,&nbsp;Development Studies,&nbsp;&nbsp;Criminology,&nbsp;Media and Cultural Studies,&nbsp;Social Economics.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Management and Economics</strong>: Macroeconomics and Microeconomics, General Management, Marketing Management, Human Resource Management, Financial Management, Operations Management, Strategic Management, Corporate Governance, Accounting, Trade and International Business, Entrepreneurship, Digital Economy, Islamic Economics, Environmental Economics, Training and Development, Quality Management,&nbsp;Tourism and Hospitality Management,&nbsp;Ecotourism and Cultural Tourism</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Engineering&nbsp;and Applied Sciences</strong>: Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Industrial Engineering,&nbsp;Architectural Engineering, Geological and Geomatics Engineering, Mining and Petroleum Engineering, Nuclear Engineering, Aerospace Engineering, Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, Information Technology, Information Systems, Software Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Geological Engineering, Renewable Energy, Robotics, Applied Physics, Applied Mathematics, Statistics and Data Science.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Health and Medical Sciences</strong>: General and Clinical Medicine, Public Health, Nursing, Midwifery, Nutrition and Dietetics, Clinical and Industrial Pharmacy, Pharmacology, Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Biomedical Sciences, Medical Rehabilitation, Epidemiology, Clinical Psychology, Medical Laboratory Technology, Hospital Management.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Biological and Life Sciences</strong>: General Biology, Molecular Biology, Microbiology, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Botany, Zoology, Entomology, Plant Science and Forestry, Ecology and Conservation, Food Science and Nutrition, Agriculture and Agronomy, Fisheries and Marine Science, Genetics, Environmental Science, Bioinformatics.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Education and Teaching</strong>: General Educational Science, Educational Technology, Curriculum and Instruction, Early Childhood Education, Primary and Secondary Education, Higher Education, Special Education, Inclusive Education, Assessment and Evaluation, Character Education, STEM Education,&nbsp;Computer and ICT Education,&nbsp;Digital Literacy in Education,&nbsp;E-learning and Educational Media Development, Digital Literacy Education, Educational Psychology, Guidance and Counseling, Vocational and Technical Education, Religious Education.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Physical Education and Sports Science</strong>: Sports Science, Physical Education, Sports Health, Exercise Physiology, Kinesiology, Physical Therapy, Sports Rehabilitation, Sports Psychology, Yoga and Holistic Health, Sports Nutrition.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Published 4 times a year in <strong>January, April, July, October</strong></p> en-US karona.cs@unived.ac.id (Dr. Karona Cahya Susena) heskytarigan8@gmail.com (Hesky) Wed, 06 Aug 2025 04:49:48 +0700 OJS 3.1.1.4 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Accountability Of Perpetrators Of Murder Accompanied By Rape Of A Minor (Judgment Study Number 580/Pid.B/2022/PN.Stb) https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/mude/article/view/9255 <p><em>Murder and rape are criminal acts regulated under the Criminal Code (KUHP). Murder that results in the unlawful death of a person is regulated under Article 338 of the KUHP, with a penalty of up to 15 years in prison. Meanwhile, rape involving violence or the threat of violence is regulated under Article 285 of the KUHP, with a penalty of up to 12 years in prison, as well as under Law No. 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence Crimes. Murder accompanied by the rape of a minor is a concurrent criminal offense regulated under Article 340 of the KUHP and Article 285 of the KUHP. In addition, the Child Protection Law is regulated under Law No. 35 of 2014, as the victim in this case is a minor. In this case, the judge will consider various factors, including the prosecutor’s demands, the fulfilled elements, and aggravating and mitigating circumstances. This research uses a normative-empirical method by examining existing case studies. The purpose of this research is to understand the criminal law enforcement for holding perpetrators accountable for murder accompanied by the rape of a minor. The results of the study indicate that the perpetrators can be charged under applicable articles, including Article 80 (3) in conjunction with Article 76 C of Law No. 35 of 2014 on Child Protection. The perpetrators are also proven legally and convincingly guilty of committing acts of violence against a child that resulted in death. The defendant was sentenced to 13 (thirteen) years in prison and a fine of IDR 1,000,000,000 (one billion rupiah), or in default, six (6) months of imprisonment.</em></p> Rulita Susanti, Muhammad Arif Sahlepi, Ismaidar Ismaidar ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/mude/article/view/9255 Wed, 06 Aug 2025 04:49:35 +0700 Business Analysis Of Utilizing Lettuce Roots As A Substitute For Rockwool As A Growing Medium In Lettuce (Lactuca Sativa L.) Hydroponic Cultivation Systems https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/mude/article/view/9290 <p><em>Hydroponics is a solution for urban agriculture with limited land, but the use of the expensive rockwool as a growing medium increases production costs. This study aims to analyze the utilization of lettuce root waste product as an alternative for growing medium in hydroponic lettuce cultivation (Lactuca sativa L.) and its effect on plant growth and farming cost efficiency. The research method used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments: P0 (100% rockwool as growing medium), P1 (50% rockwool + 50% lettuce root waste), P2 (50% lettuce root waste + 50% rockwool), and P3 (100% lettuce root waste). Observed variables included plant height, leaf area, fresh weight, and business feasibility analysis (R/C ratio, B/C ratio, ROI, and payback period). Results showed that P3 produced the highest growth in leaf area (78.12 cm²) and fresh weight (133 g), along with a 7% reduction in variable costs compared to P0. Financial analysis indicated an R/C ratio of 2.48 and ROI of 33%, demonstrating business feasibility. In conclusion, lettuce root waste is a viable alternative growing medium that enhances productivity and farming cost efficiency. Further research is recommended to test this innovation on other crops and promote its adoption among hydroponic farmers.</em></p> Ilham Iqbal Athallah, M. Saikhu, Arum Pratiwi ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/mude/article/view/9290 Fri, 22 Aug 2025 08:25:45 +0700 Analisis Penegakan Disiplin Terhadap Warga Binaan Dalam Menajalani Masa Hukuman Di Rutan Klas I Tanjung Gusta Medan https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/mude/article/view/9088 <p>The implementation of the correctional system as a coaching system is essentially a multidimensional activity, because efforts to restore the unity of relationships are a very complex problem. Realizing that the development of correctional assisted residents based on the correctional system is an interactive activity between the inmate component, officers and the community, community participation is one of the absolute things that is absolutely necessary. The research was conducted in the city of Medan, precisely at the Class I Tanjung Gusta Detention Center (RUTAN) Medan. This study uses an empirical juridical approach method, the data obtained in the field is presented descriptively using the empirical normative approach method. This study is to find out the Analysis of Legal Arrangements in the Development of Correctional Assisted Citizens who commit violations of the rules of order in&nbsp; the Class I Tanjung Gusta Medan Detention House, Obstacles in the Implementation of Guidance for Correctional Assisted Residents Who Violate the Rules of Conduct in&nbsp; the Class I Tanjung Gusta Medan Detention House (RUTAN). Based on the results of the research obtained by the author, the implementation of legal arrangements in the development of correctional inmates who commit violations&nbsp; of order in the Class I Tanjung Gusta Medan Detention House (RUTAN) &nbsp;is a special prison police (polsuspas) based on the regulations of the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 of 2013 which was updated to the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number 29 2017 concerning the Rules of Conduct of Correctional Institutions and State Prisons and Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Correctional Services to fulfill the rights of correctional inmates. The obstacle in the implementation of Coaching for Correctional Assisted Residents Who Violate Rules of Conduct at &nbsp;the Class I Tanjung Gusta Medan Detention Center (RUTAN)&nbsp; is if the prisoner has not received a verdict or incriminating verdict from the Court because he is still entrusted to &nbsp;the Tanjung Gusta Medan Class I Detention Center (RUTAN &nbsp;) because it is still in the process of the investigation stages who are still in the custody of the Police and the Prosecutor's Office.</p> Jeripan Tarigan, Rahul Ardian Fikri, Hasdiana Juwita Bintang ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/mude/article/view/9088 Tue, 09 Sep 2025 16:06:42 +0700 Pertanggungjawaban Terhadap Anggota Tentara Nasional Indonesia Yang Memakai Narkotika Jenis Sabu (Studi Kasus Di Dilmil I – 02 Medan) https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/mude/article/view/9162 <p>In terms of its position before the law, the Indonesian National Army has the same position as other citizens, meaning that they are equally subject to the provisions of the laws that apply in the country, both civil law, civil procedural law, criminal law and criminal procedural law. However, the Indonesian National Army in regulating criminal law and criminal procedure law has its own legal rules and tools. Thus, members of the TNI as Indonesian citizens are not only subject to the provisions of the military criminal law listed in the Military Criminal Code, Military Court Decisions and even in the awareness of the military community and the life of the military community. What are the factors that cause members of the Indonesian National Army to use methamphetamine-type narcotics, how are efforts applied to members of the Indonesian National Army who are involved in narcotics crimes and how to be held accountable for members of the Indonesian National Army who use methamphetamine-type narcotics. This study uses a type of empirical juridical research through field research. The data collection method used is the library <em>research </em>method and the field<em> research method</em>. Data collection was carried out by interviews. The interview was conducted at Dilmil I-02 Medan. The follow-up for TNI members who have served punishment or criminal sanctions for narcotics cases is after receiving a detention verdict and additional punishment to be fired from military service and handed over to a correctional institution. The TNI leadership is emphatically in fighting drugs with dismissal sanctions for every soldier affected by narcotics cases, dismissal sanctions do not only apply to soldiers who are directly involved in drug cases, but the sanctions also apply to soldiers who know and allow drug trafficking in their areas. The form of criminal responsibility for TNI members who use methamphetamine is imprisonment and additional punishment for dismissal from military service.</p> Nico Saputra Nasution, Rahmayanti Rahmayanti ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/mude/article/view/9162 Tue, 09 Sep 2025 16:07:18 +0700 Analisis Putusan Terhadap Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja Yang Putus Karena Usia Pensiun (Studi Putusan Nomor: 232/Pdt-Sus-PHI/2024/PN MDN) https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/mude/article/view/9161 <p>From various court rulings, judges are often faced with differences of opinion between workers and companies regarding the compensation that should be given in termination of employment due to retirement age. The number of cases shows that there is dissatisfaction with the amount of compensation provided by the company, so workers file a lawsuit in court. In such a situation, judges have an important role in upholding justice and delivering a balanced verdict between workers' rights and company obligations. In this study, it discusses the legal protection for workers who experience termination due to retirement age and the analysis of decisions on termination of employment due to retirement age based on Decision Number: 232/Pdt-Sus-PHI/2024/PN Mdn). The type of research used is normative juridical research, which is research that refers to legal norms contained in laws and regulations, court decisions and legal norms that exist in society. Decision Number: 232/Pdt-Sus-PHI/2024/PN Mdn, that Article 157 Paragraph (1) of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower which was later amended by Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning the Stipulation of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation into law, states that the wage component used as the basis for the calculation of severance pay and service award money consists of basic wages and fixed allowances given to workers/laborers and their families.</p> Naufal Arif Pratama, Siri Nurhayati ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/mude/article/view/9161 Tue, 09 Sep 2025 19:26:49 +0700