Jurnal Hukum Dehasen

Kewenangan Wakil Presiden Dalam Sistem Presidensial Pasca Amandemen Ke-IV

Mega Apriana Manalu — 2025-02-06

Pelaksanaan Peran dan kedudukan Wakil Presiden dalam sistem pemerintahan negara Indonesia dalam menjalankan tugasnya, baik sebelum ataupun setelah UUD 1945 diamandemen, belum ada kejelasan. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan pengaturan wewenang yang dimiliki Wakil Presiden di Indonesia, hubungan kewenangan antara Wakil Presiden terhadap lembaga negara lainnya di Indonesia, pengaturan mengenai kewenangan Wakil Presiden pada masa yang akan datang. Metode penelitian ini metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach), pendekatan historis (historical approach), pendekatan perbandingan (comparative approach), pendekatan futuristik (futuristic approach). Adapun Hasil dalam penelitian ini yakni; 1). Kewenangan Wakil Presiden di Indonesia dalam menjalankan tugasnya belum mempunyai landasan materil yang tegas dan jelas. 2). Hubungan Wakil Presiden dan lembaga negara lainnya Wakil Presiden secara konstitusional tidak memiliki kewenangan yang tegas. 3). Kewenangan Wakil Presiden di masa mendatang dengan melakukan kontruksi hukum kewenangan wakil Presiden, pembagian tugas dan wewenang yang ditata secara utuh dalam sistem pemerintahan Indonesia dengan sistem terpadu dan proposional.

Analisis Kriminologis Korupsi Perspektif Pendekatan Sobural Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Korupsi Di Indonesia

Gemilang Wijaya — 2025-02-07

Corruption is a complex crime phenomenon, not only related to legal issues, but also socio-political and cultural issues, so that the approach to solving it can also use social, cultural andstructural approaches. Complications in eradicating corruption always occur, this can be seenrom the increase in criminal acts of corruption, both in terms of quantity and the amount of statelosses caused by criminal acts of corruption. The sobural method is not a principle used to solvea problem or case, but this method plays a role in understanding an evil act accurately throughthe three value lenses that influence it, namely social values, cultural values, and structuralelements. The aim of this research is to determine the criminologicaanalysis of corruption from asocial theory perspective. The research method used is: This research uses a normative legalresearch method, namely research that focuses on examining the application of rules or norms in the social life of society. With approaches, including the first, the Historical Approach is carriedout to understand historical values which are the background for the social value approach,cultural values and structural factors (Sobural) which become the knife of criminological analysiswhich dissects the causes of Corruption crimes. Second, Conceptual Approach. The findings are based on research results, namely that the first approach to social values, cultural values andstructural factors (Sobural) becomes a criminological analysis knife that dissects the causes ofcrime as a whole, both the perpetrator and society. The advantages of the social values, culturalvalues and structural factors (Sobural) approach provide a way for law enforcers, especially judges, to understand acts of corruption in deciding cases. Both social approaches can be instruments for corruption prevention activities, because preventing corruption is basically part ofthe spirit of eradicating corruption. To avoid corruption, it is very important to pay attention toSobural's approach to the society in which the action is carried out in terms of social values,culture and structural variables as an effort to prevent corruption.

Entrepreneurial Opportunities In Online Dispute Resolution (ODR)

Syamsul Fajri — 2025-02-07

Online Dispute Resolution (ODR) is an innovation in the legal system that utilizes technological advancements to resolve disputes outside of the court system. ODR offers a fast, efficient, and affordable solution for resolving various types of disputes, particularly those related to digital transactions and e-commerce. Despite its vast potential, the implementation of ODR in Indonesia faces challenges such as disparities in digital infrastructure and the lack of regulations that recognize decisions made through ODR. This study aims to analyze the entrepreneurial opportunities arising from online dispute resolution and assess the market potential, technological readiness, and regulatory support needed. By addressing the existing obstacles and challenges, this research intends to provide an overview of the prospects for developing ODR as a more efficient and inclusive dispute resolution solution in Indonesia.

Pemahaman Terhadap Asas Kepastian Hukum Melalui Konstruksi Penalaran Positivisme Hukum

Alfita Yola Hotta — 2025-02-07

The principle of legal certainty is a principle which, according to Gustav Radbruch, is included in the basic legal value. This principle basically expects and requires the law to be made definitively in written form. The existence of this principle is important because it will guarantee the clarity of a positive legal product that exists. The important meaning of this principle also has a similarity (similarity) with the main idea that exists in the construction of legal positivism reasoning, namely clarity (certainty). Therefore, this paper aims to achieve an understanding of the principle of legal certainty by using the legal positivism construction.

Pengaruh Globalisasi Terhadap Pembangunan Hukum Bidang Ekonomi Di Indonesia

Gunawan Suparna — 2025-02-07

The rapid development of technology has spurred the intensity of relations between nations beyond national boundaries on a global scale in the fields of ideology, politics, economics, social, culture and security. This fact has led to the birth of a new paradigm of relations between nations which was originally a monopoly of the state, but now foreign relations is a common activity for the public where individuals, groups, non-governmental organisations, private institutions, and government agencies are involved covering various aspects of the interests of society, nation and state. In the modern view of foreign relations, in addition to using official diplomatic relations, the government can also use various unofficial channels such as traders, businessmen, scientists, politicians, local officials, students, non-governmental organisations (NGOs), multi-national companies, tourists, and so on. This diplomacy policy contains several risk factors, including the possibility of transnational crime networks under the guise of foreign investment, legal disputes in international trade agreements, and so on. Therefore, interdepartmental and intradepartmental coordination and consultation are required in order to anticipate any problems quickly and accurately.